Understanding the art of gender-specific aesthetic treatments

Published 22nd Aug 2024 by Michelle Duffield

How specific training helps practitioners tailor treatments to the unique anatomies of male and female faces.

In order to give patients, the best results from their aesthetic treatments it is important to have a deep understanding of facial anatomy whilst still being able to appreciate each faces individuality. When it comes to treating male and female faces, they have different facial anatomies and therefore require different techniques when it comes to administering aesthetic treatments. Comprehensive and in-depth training is the best foundation to nurture this understanding and equip yourself with the latest techniques and knowledge to give patients the highest standard of treatment and results.

UK post-graduate aesthetic training provider, Harley Academy, specialise in Level 7 training qualifications in aesthetic medicine. Their main goal is to improve patient safety through evidence-based aesthetic training. Dr Tristan Mehta of Harley Academy and Story Clinic gives us an insight into the art of gender-specific treatments.

What are the differences in facial anatomy between men and women?

‘Bone Structure:

Men typically have more prominent and angular bone structures, including a stronger brow ridge, more pronounced jawline, and a broader chin. Ideally, men have a jawline width (bigonial width) that is equal to the width of the cheekbones (bizygomatic distance).

Women tend to have softer, more rounded contours, with a less pronounced brow ridge, narrower jawline, and a more pointed chin.

Soft Tissue Distribution:

Men have thicker skin and more muscle mass, particularly in areas like the jaw and temple region. Their facial fat tends to be distributed differently, often concentrated around the jawline and chin. The lips in men are typically the width of the chin.

Women: Generally have thinner skin, less muscle mass, and their facial fat is more evenly distributed, often giving them a smoother and more contoured appearance. In women, the width of the fullness of the lips often aligns with the width of the nose.

Facial Ratios and Proportions:

The facial proportions of men are generally larger, with a longer and broader face. Men’s faces often have a lower brow and larger nose. A projected chin can look masculine, whereas an under projected chin can look weak.

While women tend to have higher brows, a smaller nose, and a more delicate, shorter face. A projected chin can look masculine, and an under projected chin can look beautiful.’

What are the differences in techniques for facial injectables?

‘Injection Goals:

For men, the goal is often to maintain or enhance masculine features, such as emphasising a strong jawline, enhancing the chin, and maintaining a broader, more angular appearance. This includes ensuring the width of the jawline complements the cheekbones and keeping the lips in proportion with the chin.

With women, the focus is often on enhancing femininity by softening the features, creating smooth contours, and maintaining a more delicate appearance. Attention is given to ensuring the fullness of the lips aligns with the width of the nose. Higher cheekbones can create a dramatic and powerful feminine feature.

Technique Adjustments:

The injections for men are typically placed to maintain or enhance angularity and volume, such as adding volume to the jawline and chin. The dosage may also be higher due to thicker skin and more muscle mass.

Whereas with women, the techniques often aim to create lift and contour, such as enhancing the cheeks, softening the nasolabial folds, and creating a more tapered jawline.

Specific Areas of Focus:

For men the focus is on jawline definition, chin enhancement, and brow contouring. Care is taken to avoid overly softening or feminising the face.

While cheek augmentation, lip enhancement, and smoothing of the forehead and nasolabial folds are commonly targeted for women. The emphasis is on creating balanced, soft contours.’

How does training differ for male and female faces?

‘Anatomical Considerations:

Training for men focuses on understanding the differences in male anatomy, such as thicker skin and the need for more robust volume in certain areas. Techniques are taught to enhance masculine features without over-softening. This includes ensuring the jawline width is balanced with the cheekbones and maintaining proportional lip width relative to the chin.

While training for women emphasises the importance of subtlety and precision to maintain the natural curves and softness of the female face. Techniques focus on enhancing femininity without creating exaggerated features, ensuring lip fullness aligns with the width of the nose.

Customised approach:

The techniques for men are often taught with an emphasis on preserving the ruggedness and angularity of the male face. Practitioners are trained to use higher volumes and deeper injections.

For women, the training often emphasises the use of smaller volumes and more superficial injections to enhance softness.

Use of Products:

For men, products with higher viscosity and more structural support may be preferred to achieve the desired results, such as strong jawlines and chins.

While women may prefer softer fillers to create smooth transitions and delicate contours.’

‘The key to successful facial injectables is understanding that one size does not fit all. Training programmes increasingly emphasise the importance of a tailored approach, considering the unique anatomical and aesthetic goals of each gender. It is also important to recognise that individual patient preferences play a significant role in determining the appropriate techniques and outcomes for facial injectables.’

Michelle Duffield

Michelle Duffield

Published 22nd Aug 2024

Michelle is the editorial assistant to Aesthetic Medicine magazine.

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